Maximum-likelihood estimation of emission and attenuation images in 3D PET from multiple energy window measurements

Ludovica Brusaferri, Alexandre Bousse, Yu Jung Tsai, David Atkinson, Sebastien Ourselin, Brian F. Hutton, Simon Arridge, Kris Thielemans

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

7 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

This study explores the feasibility of incorporating energy information into a maximum-likelihood reconstruction of activity and attenuation (MLAA) framework. The attenuation and activity distributions were reconstructed from multiple energy window data, and a scatter function was added to the system model of the algorithm. The proposed energy-based method (MLAA-EB) was evaluated with simulated 3D phantom data, using the geometry and characteristics of a Siemens mMR PET-MR scanner. Results showed that the proposed algorithm is able to compensate for errors in the activity image caused by the incorrect assignment of attenuation values to the segmented MR. This is effective for small objects only, for large objects further solutions need to be found.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2018 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference, NSS/MIC 2018 - Proceedings
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9781538684948
ISBN (Print)9781538684948
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 17 Nov 2018
Externally publishedYes
Event2018 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference, NSS/MIC 2018 - Sydney, Australia
Duration: 10 Nov 201817 Nov 2018

Publication series

Name2018 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference, NSS/MIC 2018 - Proceedings

Conference

Conference2018 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference, NSS/MIC 2018
Country/TerritoryAustralia
CitySydney
Period10/11/1817/11/18

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2018 IEEE.

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