Abstract
New refrigeration system configurations and other innovating technologies in retail supermarkets need to be considered to reduce energy use and greenhouse gas emissions. In supermarkets, there is a strong interaction between the refrigerated display cases, supermarket structure, internal machinery, customers, and the store’s HVAC system. The impact of these interactions on the energy and carbon emissions of a medium sized supermarket in Paris was modelled using EnergyPlus™. The results were calibrated against a typical UK store and validated against the Paris store. The effects of applying the technologies identified to have the greatest potential to reduce carbon emissions (changing the refrigerant to R-744, switching from gas to electrical heating and adding doors to chilled cabinets) were modelled. The impact of climate change on ambient temperature and the impact of changes to the grid conversion factor were predicted for the store in Paris from 2020 to 2050.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1-8 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | International Journal of Refrigeration |
Volume | 168 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 27 Aug 2024 |
Keywords
- Refrigeration system
- Retail
- Energy use
- Greenhouse gas emissions
- HVAC
- EnergyPlus
Data Availability Statement
- N/A
Rights Retention Statement
- This work was funded by the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No 101036588. For the purpose of open access, the author has applied a Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) licence to any Author Accepted Manuscript version arising.