The impact of climate on the abundance of Musca sorbens, the vector of trachoma

Elena Schmidt

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

11 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Background: To assess the extent to which climate may affect the abundance of Musca sorbens, a putative vector of trachoma. Data sources: Studies were identified by systematically searching online databases including CAB abstracts, Embase, Global Health, Medline, Web of Science and BIOS Online, references from key articles, and the websites of relevant international agencies. Methods: A systematic literature review was conducted of field and laboratory studies that reported the impact of climate factors (e.g., temperature, humidity) on the synanthropic fly Musca sorbens. Data were systematically extracted and studies assessed for quality by two readers. Study results were reported narratively. Results: A total of 16 studies met the inclusion criteria but only three evaluated associations between climatic/ abiotic factors and M. sorbens. Limited evidence indicates that M. sorbens abundance has an optimal temperature and humidity range. Thirteen studies reported seasonal patterns but no consistent pattern was found between season and the abundance of M. sorbens. Conclusions: The evidence base regarding the effect of climatic factors on M. sorbens is limited, so it is difficult to construct a biological model driven by climate for this species. A multivariate statistical approach based on the climate of sites where M. sorbens is found may better capture its complex relationship with climatic factors as well as aid in mapping the global range of M. sorbens.
Original languageEnglish
JournalParasites & Vectors
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 27 Jan 2016
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • 1117 Public Health And Health Services
  • 1108 Medical Microbiology
  • Mycology & Parasitology
  • Tropical Medicine

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'The impact of climate on the abundance of Musca sorbens, the vector of trachoma'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this