Abstract
We have performed a genetic algorithm search on the tight-binding interatomic potential energy surface (PES) for small TiN (N = 2-32) clusters. The low energy candidate clusters were further refined using density functional theory (DFT) calculations with the PBEsol exchange-correlation functional and evaluated with the PBEsol0 hybrid functional. The resulting clusters were analysed in terms of their structural features, growth mechanism and surface area. The results suggest a growth mechanism that is based on forming coordination centres by interpenetrating icosahedra, icositetrahedra and Frank-Kasper polyhedra. We identify centres of coordination, which act as centres of bulk nucleation in medium sized clusters and determine the morphological features of the cluster.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 13962-13973 |
| Number of pages | 12 |
| Journal | Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics |
| Volume | 20 |
| Issue number | 20 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 30 Apr 2018 |
| Externally published | Yes |
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